返回 2.2 超强组织语言素材(1-93期)

2.2 · 第 80

用大象的比喻来说明信念的对人对影响很大

第 80 期 · 关于用大象的比喻来说明信念的对人对影响很大

15 分钟

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当你大概想表达的意思:

信念对一个人的影响能有多大?我给大家举个大象的例子。

有一头大象,明明力气很大,却甘愿被一跟细绳捆着,完全不挣脱。为什么?

因为这只大象小时候就被捆着,那时候它力气还很小,努力尝试过,发现无法挣脱,就以为自己永远做不到。

这就是信念束缚了它。

不会组织语言的人说的:

How much can belief affect a person? Let me give you an example about an elephant.

There is an elephant. It is very strong, but it is willing to be tied by a small rope. And the elephant doesn't run away at all. Why?

Because when this elephant was small, it was tied there. At that time, it was very weak. It tried very hard, but found it couldn't run away. So it thought it could never do it.

This is the belief that stop it.

问题点评:

主要问题在用词上,由于口语词汇匮乏,词组搭配掌握不够,很多词用的不准确,或者词不达意

"run away" 重复使用,可替换为 "break free"(挣脱)或 "escape"(逃跑),丰富表达,也更准确。

"small rope" 可改为 "thin rope"(更准确描述 “细绳”)。

willing带有主观意愿,但大象被束缚是被迫的,用 "forced" 或 "made to" 更贴切

stop it 首先是语法上应该是stops it,其次用holds it back 更准确

TED中超强组织语言

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How much can beliefs impact a person? Let me give you an example of an elephant.

信念对一个人的影响能有多大?我给大家举个大象的例子。

An elephant has incredible strength. She can uproot a tree with her trunk alone. Yet she will remain in captivity, held by only a light rope. Despite her ability to easily break away, she doesn't even try. Why?

一头大象力大无穷,仅用象鼻就能把树连根拔起。然而,它却被一根细绳束缚,处于囚禁状态。尽管它完全有能力轻易挣脱,却连尝试都不尝试。为什么呢?

uproot /ˌʌpˈruːt/ v.将…连根拔起;(使)离开家园

It starts when she is young. She is first tied down when she is small and not yet strong enough to break the rope. She'll try at first, try as hard as she can to break free, and try and try, but eventually realize she can't. Suddenly, something attaches itself to her that is stronger than any rope or chain or fence. It's the belief that she can't break free. It's this belief that holds her back — even though she has the physical ability to escape.

这要从它年幼时说起。它还小、力气尚不足以挣断绳子时就被拴住了。一开始它会努力尝试挣脱,一遍又一遍地尝试,但最终意识到自己做不到。突然之间,某种比绳索、铁链或围栏都更强大的东西与它紧密相连。那就是它认为自己无法挣脱的信念。正是这种信念束缚了它 —— 尽管它在体能上有能力逃脱。

完整视频

147那些限制你的执念,才是你不幸的根源!-Don't Believe Everything You Think-Lauren Weinstein_哔哩哔哩_bilibili劳伦·温斯坦发表了一篇鼓舞人心的演讲。她在TED舞台上分享了我们是如何被自己不合理的信念所限制,变得不自信,不敢尝试,觉得自己不够好的。她说我们常陷在不合理的信念中,这些信念影响了我们看世界的角度和行为方式,继而导致了自证预言。而走出恶性循环的有效方式是,不要相信你所想的一切!劳伦·温斯坦是斯坦福大学商学院的讲师,教授该校最受欢迎的课程之一——战略沟通精要。除了在商学院的工作之外,她还担任过斯坦福, 视频播放量 2945、弹幕量 0、点赞数 103、投硬币枚数 17、收藏人数 272、转发人数 39, 视频作者 译料惊喜, 作者简介 请看主页公告找我喔~,相关视频:【沉浸式阅读】双语精读文章,3小时一句一句翻给你听 | 绝佳的英语阅读素材!,【教你写外刊,不是读外刊!】2期 /一句一句教你写外刊水准的英语作文,166为什么安逸会毁了你的生活?-Why comfort will ruin your life-Bill Eckstrom,47没什么是你做不了的!-Nothing You Can Do-Tao Porchon-Lynch,18拥有强大内心的3个秘诀-the three secrets of resilient people-Lucy Hone,186成功的八个秘诀-8 secrets of success-Richard St. John,【20篇合集】英译汉技巧大全,最靠谱的真实案例分析 | CATTI | MTI | 考研翻译 | 四六级 | 外刊精读 | 翻译硕士 | 考研英语,161如何进行自我激励?-The psychology of self-motivation-Scott Geller,The first 20 hours -- how to learn anything只需20小时,你就可以学会任何事!-Josh Kaufman,【中英双语】人生不只是要快乐(TED演讲)!
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